Classes at a Tanzanian medical school

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Itรขโ‚ฌโ„ขs been a hectic and tiring few days of conducting interviews, talking to stakeholders and getting frustrated at the internet speed at the college (my e-mail has been trying to load for the past fifteen minutes). My group decided to write a policy case study specifically on reducing patient waiting time in the medical outpatient department at KCMC (Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre). I was initially disappointed because I really wanted to focus on maternal health รขโ‚ฌโ€œ watching a documentary on maternal mortality and the lack of obstetric care is what inspired me to pursue global health. However, my Tanzanian group members รขโ‚ฌโ€œ who are fourth year medical students and have had plenty of clinical experience were really convinced that this topic needs to be studied further. We also hope to make real headway on giving feasible suggestions to reduce the patient waiting time at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (the local hospital) given the time limitation (three weeks).

My favorite portion was visiting the Manjengo Health Center รขโ‚ฌโ€œ a local health facility in Moshi. We entered a modest concrete building where several patients were crammed into wooden benches. The assistant medical officer (a clinician who does not have a medical doctorate but can diagnose patients) informed us that it was HIV/AIDS clinic day. Seeing the hoards of men, women and children at the center with HIV/AIDS was overwhelming รขโ‚ฌโ€œ all those classes learning about ART and mother-to-child transmission failed to prepare me to face a room full of people living with HIV/AIDS. No power point slides or brightly colored pie charts can really capture the human lives affected by disease รขโ‚ฌโ€œ for this, I am extremely grateful to be able to learn about these health issues on a first hand basis. This experience has definitely confirmed my desire to pursue health รขโ‚ฌโ€œ whether it is through public health or through a more clinical route by being a doctor. It was great to get a first hand perspective from the clinician, who said that she has been observing an increase in the rate of adolescents contracting HIV/AIDS as a generation who contracted AIDS due to mother to child transmission and survived due to access to treatment is beginning to experiment sexually.

We also conducted interviews with patients in the medical out-patient department and with staff members ranging from registration personnel to the director of hospital services (it was intimidating). Iรขโ‚ฌโ„ขm incredibly grateful to have this opportunity to delve into studying the health infrastructure of Tanzania and to work with my KCMC colleagues – Anzbert, Mselle and Happy (future doctors of Tanzania!). Exploring the hospital and talking to doctors, administrators and other staff has really clarified the limitations of effectively treating patients in this setting. I know for certain that I want to work on improving health in such settings in the future.

Also, while working on writing the case study yesterday, I was able to watch a bit of the football game between Tanzania and the Ivory Coast. The game was broadcast using a projector in a big auditorium. People wore Tanzania jerseys and stomped, cheered and banged on the desks in response to every ball pass. The crowd went absolutely crazy when Tanzania scored a goal – it felt like the whole building was shaking. It was so much fun to watch and cheer on with an auditorium full of Tanzanians รขโ‚ฌโ€œ infinitely better than any sports bar. Though I was slightly intimated being a muzungu (foreigner) and all, I also found myself wishing I was part Tanzanian.

We also did a day hike of Mount Kilimanjaro this weekend. The mountain started out like a rain-forest-it was humid and the thick vegetation barely allowed any sunlight. Moss and other small plants covered all the trees and vines. We even spotted these black monkeys with really long and flouncy white tails. I also got to chat with some of our guides รขโ‚ฌโ€œ David, one of our guides, is a really cool guy who lives near KCMC, likes to watch Prison Break and has climbed Mount Kili hundreds of times. The terrain got significantly drier as we made our way up until we reached a section that resembled dry grassland with these weird overgrown stumps of grass-like plants that reminded me of mandrakes from Harry Potter. I had a weird mefloquine-induced nightmare later that night that I pulled on the stumps of grass and discovered that it was the hair of people buried underground. Mefloquine is the malaria prophylaxis Iรขโ‚ฌโ„ขm taking – it can produce hallucinations and weird dreams. Anyway, we also saw this giant crater created by a meteor that hit the mountain. Another thing that amazed me is passing by all the porters carrying gas cylinders (firewood is prohibited) and knapsacks that look heavier than me all the way to the top of the mountain. It struck me that for some, climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is an accomplishment to boast about (the office in the base of the mountain even provides certificates) but for others, it is a daily routine of back-breaking labor. I made a pact with some friends that someday weรขโ‚ฌโ„ขll come back to the mountain and climb to the top รขโ‚ฌโ€œ I hope we keep up to it!

Lodoe Sangmo

Hujambo! My name is Lodoe Sangmo and Iโ€™m currently a junior at Cornell University majoring in Human Biology, Health and Society and minoring in Global Health. My parents were Tibetan refugees and my family immigrated to the Unites States from India when I was 10. Witnessing a range of global health disparities and the limitations of addressing health in different resource-poor settings really drew me to pursue my passion for studying public health. I will be furthering this pursuit this summer during my trip to Moshi, Tanzania where I will be working with Tanzanian medical students to research and develop a public health case study on the local population. I am also incredibly excited to participate in a home-stay with a Tanzanian family where I will have the chance to practice my Kiswahili, help prepare meals and to truly immerse myself in the Tanzanian way of life. During my trip, I will also be contributing forty service hours per week to a non-profit organization, hospital or local agency in Tanzania. As I love working with kids and am involved in research on childrenโ€™s social cognition on campus and also work as a Public Achievement Coach for Karin Burmese refugee students, I hope to work with an organization targeted towards children and youth in Tanzania. More than anything, I am looking forward to experiencing moments of dissonance which challenge me, to examining the fundamental differences of a new culture and to the limitless academic and discoveries that this experience will bring.